Common Mistakes

To ensure a smooth review process, try to avoid these frequently observed errors:

• Incomplete Abstract: The abstract should be a standalone summary. Avoid referencing figures, tables, or citations within the abstract.
• Methodology as a Recipe: The Materials & Methods section should be written in a narrative paragraph format using past tense and passive voice, rather than a bulleted step-by-step list.
• Overreliance on Direct Quotes: Scientific writing prioritizes paraphrasing and synthesis. Avoid direct quotations unless analyzing specific historical texts.
• Poor Quality Figures: Ensure all charts, graphs, and images are high-resolution and legible. Axes must be clearly labeled with units.
• Missing Control Groups: For experimental studies, ensure that appropriate control groups are clearly defined and analyzed.
• Informal Language: Maintain an objective, academic tone. Avoid colloquialisms, contractions, and first-person pronouns (I, we) where possible.