Impact of MNCs on MSMEs
Abstract
This study investigated the economic and managerial impact of multinational corporation entry on micro, small and medium enterprises in Vadodara, Gujarat. City-level evidence on this relationship is limited, so a questionnaire survey of 40 enterprise owners and managers was conducted, supported by secondary data from government reports, academic journals and industry publications. Revenue declined for 42.5% of respondents, while 35% reported growth and 22.5% reported no change. The pattern differed by sector: retail had the highest decline rate (3 of 6 firms, 50%) and food and beverage the highest growth rate (3 of 6, 50%), although these subgroups were small. Employment was largely stable, with 85% of enterprises maintaining or increasing their workforce. Improved customer service was the most common response to competition (47.5%), followed by quality improvement (42.5%). The findings suggest that multinational entry produced a varied rather than uniformly negative effect, and that local firms competed mainly through service and quality. The sample was small and cross-sectional, so the results are descriptive and do not establish causation. Impact of MNCs on MSMEs in Vado…
Keywords
MSMEs
MNCs
Vadodara
Foreign direct investment
Competition
Citation
15 CitationsHamza, M. (2026). Impact of MNCs on MSMEs. Global Youth Science Journal, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23536123
Hamza, Mohammed. "Impact of MNCs on MSMEs." Global Youth Science Journal, vol. 3, no. 2, 2026. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23536123.
Hamza, Mohammed. "Impact of MNCs on MSMEs." Global Youth Science Journal 3, no. 2 (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23536123.
Hamza, M. (2026) 'Impact of MNCs on MSMEs', Global Youth Science Journal, 3(2). Available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23536123.
@article{GYSJ2026Hamza,
title={Impact of MNCs on MSMEs},
author={Mohammed Hamza},
journal={Global Youth Science Journal},
volume={3},
number={2},
year={2026},
url={https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23536123}
}
TY - JOUR TI - Impact of MNCs on MSMEs JO - Global Youth Science Journal VL - 3 IS - 2 PY - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23536123 AU - Mohammed Hamza ER -
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