Academic Honesty and AI

Authors are expected to uphold the highest standards of academic integrity throughout the research and writing process.

• Artificial Intelligence: AI tools (such as ChatGPT or similar language models) should not be used to generate manuscript content or synthesize original data. However, they may be utilized to support understanding of complex literature or assist in copyediting and language translation.
• Transparency: If AI tools were used in the preparation of the manuscript, authors should disclose this use transparently in the Acknowledgments section, specifying the tool and its application.
• Accountability: The listed authors assume full responsibility for the accuracy, validity, and originality of all content presented in the manuscript. If any concerns arise regarding the use of AI, the editorial team will work closely with authors to resolve them.